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Hersteller: Samsung Dateigröße: 7.57 mb Dateiname: Unterrichtssprache:

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. . . . . . Interrupt request line ISA . . . . . . . Industry Standard Architecture KB . . . . . . . . Kilobytes kg . . . . . . . . . Kilograms LAN. . . . . . . Local-area network lb.. . . . . . . . . Pounds LBA. . . . . . . Logical block addressing LCD. . . . . . . Liquid-crystal display m . . . . . . . . . Meters mA. . . . . . . . Milliampere mAhr. . . . . . Milliampere hour MB. . . . . . . . Megabyte mm . . . . . . . millimeter MPEG . . . . . Motion Picture Experts Group MPU . . . . . . Microprocessor unit ms . . . . . . . . Millisecond PDF . . . . . . . Portable document format PC . . . . . . . . Personal computer PCI . . . . . . . Peripheral component interconnect PCMCIA. . . Personal Computer Memory Card International Association POST. . . . . . Power-on self-test PNP . . . . . . . Plug and play PS/2 . . . . . . . Personal System/2 RAM . . . . . . Random-access memory ROM . . . . . . Read-only memory SVGA . . . . . Super video graphics array TFT . . . . . . . Thin-film transistor USB . . . . . . . Universal serial bus V . . . . . . . . . Volt VAC . . . . . . Voltage alternating current VCC . . . . . . Voltage collector current VDC . . . . . . Voltage direct current whr . . . . . . . Watt hour 76 Users Manual Glossary AC adapter The AC (or alternating current) adapter regulates current coming into your computer from the wall outlet. The current at the wall outlet is alternating current and needs to be changed by the adapter to DC (direct current) before your computer can use it for power. ACPI ACPI (Advanced Configuration and Power Interface)- a method for describing hardware interfaces in terms abstract enough to allow flexible and innovative hardware implementations and concrete enough to allow shrink-wrap OS code to use such hardware interfaces. BIOS BIOS stands for basic input/output system. The BIOS is software (often called firmware) that is independent of any operating system. It enables the computer to communicate with the screen, keyboard, and other peripheral devices without using programs on the hard disk. The BIOS on your computer is flash BIOS, which means that it has been recorded on a flash memory chip that can be updated if needed. Boot To start your computer. A cold boot resets the entire computer and runs through all computer self-tests. A warm boot clears out computer memory only. Boot disk A disk containing operating system programs required to start your computer. A boot disk can be a floppy disk, hard drive, or compact disc. Byte The basic unit of measure for computer memory. A character—such as a letter of the alphabet—uses one byte of memory. Computer memory is often measured in kilobytes (1,024 bytes) or megabytes (1,048,576 bytes). Each byte is made up of eight bits. For more information on bytes and bits, see an introductory book on computers. Cache memory Cache is very fast, zero-wait-state memory located between the microprocessor and main memory. Cache reduces the average time required by the microprocessor to g...

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