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Anleitung Zusammenfassung
Only use grounded plugs with generator. Only use grounded extension cords. Only use three- wire or double-insulated power tools. Grounding generator helps prevent electric shock from a ground fault condition. Locate ground lug on end of generator housing (see Figure 13). Attach a #10 stranded-copper ground wire to ground lug. Drive grounding point into ground. Grounding point can be a stake, grounding rod, or pipe. Grounding point should be copper or brass. Attach ground wire to grounding point. You must supply the ground wire and grounding point. These do not come with generator. Follow the National Electrical Code and all state and local codes. Consult your power company or a licensed electrician. WARNING: For a grounding point, do not use metal pipe being used to carry combustible materials or gases. Copper or Brass Grounding Point Ground Lug Ground Wire Alternator Figure 13 - Grounding Generator (Model PGH7500IE Shown) EXTENSION CORDS Only use grounded extension cords. Be sure to use extension cord with proper wire gauge size. See chart below. Recommended Minimum Wire Gauges (AWG) for Extension Cords Ampere Load AWG for Length of Cord in Feet 50' 100' 150' 2 18 18 18 3 18 18 18 4 16 16 16 5 16 16 16 6 16 16 14 8 16 14 12 10 16 14 12 12 14 14 12 14 14 12 10 16 12 12 10 20 10 10 8 STANDBY INSTALLATION TO HOME OR BUILDING WARNING: Have standby installation performed by a skilled, licensed electrician. Do not let anyone else wire into a utility circuit. Personal injury, equipment damage, or damage to home could occur. IMPORTANT: This generator will not power your entire home. Most home utility electric service is more than 60 amps. This will exceed generator output. Only power needed items during a power outage. Make sure total wattage of electrical load does not exceed rated wattage of generator. You may need to use this generator as a standby power source. During a power outage, the generator will power selected items in a building. Have generator and additional wiring installed by a skilled, licensed electrician. This is not a do-it-yourself job. Follow all local codes. WARNING: The electrician must install a double-throw transfer switch. This isolates existing electrical circuits from the utility power line. If not isolated, generator output will back-feed into utility power line. This may electrocute a power company line repair person. 106746 9 a a PORTABLE GASOLINE GENERATORS DETERMINING ELECTRICAL LOAD FOR GENERATOR You must decide what electrical load your generator can power. Do this before using generator. Use the following four-step method. It will help you select a load that is not too large. Make sure total wattage of all electrical loads does not exceed rated wattage of generator. For rated wattage of your generator, see Specifications, page 5. Electric motors present a special problem when figuring load. Read Step 3 carefully. 1. Make two lists of items you want powered by generator. List all motors and motor powered appliances in one. List all lights, small appliances, etc. in the other. For standby service to home or building, only include items you must power. 2. Enter running watts of each item except motors. The light bulb or appliance nameplate lists its wattage. Remember, 1KW = 1000 watts. Note: The nameplate may not list wattage. It may only list volts and amps. The formula for finding wattage is: Volts x Amps = Watts. For example: An appliance nameplate states 3 amps at 120 volts. 3 amps x 120 volts = 360 watts. 3. Electric motors present a special problem. They require up to three-times their rated wattage to start. Chart 2, below, shows starting watts for different size motors. For example: an electric motor nameplate states 5 amps at 120 volts. 5 amps x 120 volts = 600 watts running. Multiply this figure by 3. This will show the starting watts needed. 600 watts x 3 = 1800 watts to start. When figuring the generator load for motors, you must use the starting watts figure. Do not use the running watts figure. Note: Some motors require nearly the same wattage to run as to start. These items include saws, drills, hair dryers, and food mixers. See Chart 1 for typical appliance wattage examples. 4. Add watts and starting watts of all items. This total must not be larger than the rated wattage of your generator. It is a good idea to have up to 25% extra capacity for future needs or extra equipment. Chart 1 - Typical Electric Appliance Wattages Equipment Running Watts Starting Watts Equipment Running Watts Starting Watts Light bulb (100W) 100 100 1/2" Drill 1000 1250 Radio 150 150 Toaster 1200 1200 Fan 200 600 Coffee maker 1200 1200 Television 400 400 Skillet 1200 1200 Furnace fan (1/3 hp) 14" Chain saw 1200 1500 with blower 600 1800 Water well pump Vacuum cleaner 600 750 (1/2 hp) 1000 3000 Sump pump (1/3 hp) 700 2100 Hot plate/range Refrigerator/freezer 800 2400 (per burner) 1500 1500 6" Circular saw 800 1000 10" Table saw 2000 6000 Floodlight 1000 1000 Water heater (storage-type) 5000 5...